chance可以作为定语从句先行词吗

Is there any chance that we can meet?

这句话后面的that从句怎么看怎么像定语从句。

There is a chance that we can meet.

判断结构“名词+that”中的that是引导定语从句还是引导同位语从句有以下2个方法

【1】如果that引导的从句缺少“主语/宾语/表语”，则that 可确定100%引导“定语从句”

The news that you heard is not true.

备注:从句you heard缺少宾语，that引导定语从句。而且定语从句的谓语动词heard为及物动词，必须接宾语，所以that 代替先行词the news并在定语从句作heard宾语。

【2】如果that引导的从句“主语，宾语和表语”都不缺少，则that可确定 100%引导“同位语从句”

The news that Lincoln was murdered at a theatre is true.

备注:从句 Lincoln was murdered at a theatre不缺少“主语/宾语/表语”所以that 引导同位语从句。

在回到网友提供句子

Is there any chance that we can meet?

that引导的从句“we can meet”属于“主语+不及物动词”句子非常完整，不缺少“主语/宾语/表语”所以that引导同位语从句chance的意思“可能性”

更多chance+that 同位语从句英语句子如下供网友参考

There is a slight chance that he will be back in time.他及时赶回来的可能性不大。

There is no chance that he will change his mind.他不可能改变主意。

陈才 - 英语教师

擅长：中考英语,词法问题 | 采纳率 28% | 回答于 2024-03-04 12:43

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其它 1 个回答

奉国平 2024-03-03 17:08

这里的 that we can meet 不是定语从句，而是同位语从句。

that 是连词，不是关系代词。