句子成分分析
We can determine the couple is there to greet people, and this is based on Mary’s excitement and the fact that she has prepared supper—including chicken and salmon—indicating the two are expecting guests.
请问老师：
1 based on Mary’s excitement and the fact that she has prepared supper 过去分词短语在句中做什么成分？状语吗？表语？
2 the fact that she has prepared supper 这是同位语从句吗？
3 indicating the two are expecting guests 现在分词短语在句中作状语修饰前面的句子this is based on Mary’s excitement and the fact that she has prepared supper吗？
最佳答案 2023-11-28 15:37
We can determine the couple is there to greet people, and this is based on Mary’s excitement and the fact that she has prepared supper—including chicken and salmon—indicating the two are expecting guests.
【1】based on Mary’s excitement and the fact that she has prepared supper 过去分词短语在句中做什么成分？状语吗？表语？
解答:based on ....supper是形容词短语作表语。结构为A is based on 意思为“A是建立在B的基础之上”或者“”A是以B 为基础的。
【2】the fact that she has prepared supper 这是同位语从句吗？
解答:the fact that she has prepared supper为名词the fact+that同位语从句。
【3】 indicating the two are expecting guests 现在分词短语在句中作状语修饰前面的句子this is based on Mary’s excitement and the fact that she has prepared supper吗？
解答:indicating the two are expecting guests 为现在分词作非限制性定语修饰前面“这个句子this is based on Mary's excitement and the fact that she has prepared supper“相当于定语从句which indicates the two are expecting guests。
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