形容词短语能做状语 - 柯帕斯英语网

2 形容词短语能做状语

They hope to continue improving their lives through hard work and watch their two sons grow up healthy and happy.

我见过类似的They arrived safe and sound.

句末的形容词可以理解为结果状语？

这种形容词做什么成分合适？

原句若改为副词healthily and happily与形容词短语有何微妙的不同？

谢谢老师。

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分类：形容词

最佳答案 2023-09-03 11:05

句子整体语法结构分析如下供网友参考

They【主语】// hope【谓语动词】// to continue improving their lives through hard work and watch their two sons grow up healthy and happy【宾语】//.

不定式短语语法结构分析如下供网友参考

to continue【不定式(1)】// improving their lives through hard work【宾语(1)】// and 【连词】//watch【不定式(2)】 //their two sons【宾语(2)】// grow up healthy and happy【宾语补足语】.

“主语(s)+谓语动词(v)+形容词(adj.)和主语(s)+谓语动词(v)+副词(adv.)” 区别分析析如下供网友参考

【1】Their two sons grow up healthy and happy.【补充性状语】

=Their two sons are healthy and happy when they grow up.

备注:healthy and happy为形容词短语描述谓语动词(grow up)动作发生时主语(their two sons)所处于一种(健康快乐)状态。

【2】Their two sons grow up healthily and happily.【方式状语】

=Their two sons grow up in a healthy and happy way.

备注：healthily and happily为副词短语描述谓语动词(grow up)动作以(健康快乐)某种方式发生。

类似下面句子

They arrived safe and sound.【补充性状语】

=They were safe and sound when they arrived.

他们到达时安然无恙。

备注:safe and sound为形容词短语(they)描述谓语动词(arrived)动作发生时主语(they)所处于一种(平安无事/平安无恙)状态。

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陈才 - 英语教师

擅长：中考英语,词法问题 | 采纳率 28% | 回答于 2023-09-02 10:39

默认排序时间排序

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好题 2023-09-02 09:29

擅长：英语

我记得薄冰语法书通常把形容词的这种用法，看作主语补足语，描述的是主语的状态，表示伴随或结果。如:He returned home happy. 关于你提到的理解为结果状语，本网的老师答疑中似乎提到过。如果改用副词healthily and happily,通常是修饰谓语，表示一种方式。

2 形容词短语能做状语

最佳答案 2023-09-03 11:05

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