It was going to be at a hotel near where their school used to be.
在该句中,near where作定语从句中的状语?定语从句还原为:their school used to be near where……?但是used后边可以直接加介宾短语吗?作表语吗?
介宾短语通常在句中不能做宾语,但是比如在这个短语:from behind the door中,为什么behind the door做了from介词后的宾语?
It was going to be at a hotel near where their school used to be.
=It was going to be at a hotel near the place where their school used to be.
参考译文:它将在酒店举行,这个酒店就在他们学校以前所在地的附近。
备注(1)where为融合性关系副词,集“先行词+关系副词”为一体。相当于the place where their school used to be
备注(2):used to 表示过去常常。
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介词后通常不接介词短语作宾语,但有少数介词例外,最常见的有from, until, since, except;还有for, in, at等可接表示“概数”的over和under构成的介词短语。例如:
The sun came forth from behind the cloud. 太阳从云后露出来。
She won’t go home until after the exam. 她要考完试之后再回家。
He cannot spare any time except on Sunday. 除星期日外,他抽不出时间。
The fighting has continued unabated for over 24 hours. 激战已经持续了24小时以上。
We went from our house to Cambridge in under an hour. 我们从家走到剑桥大学用不到一个钟头。
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