是的,当介词是in的时候才有这样的用法。book in hand是a book in her hand的省略形式,a和her不能只省略其中的一个,即要么同时省略,要么同时保留。在“名词+介词短语”这类独立主格结构中,当介词是in时,前后的两个名词前通常都省略限定词,且不用复数。若改用with复合结构,则必须加上限定词,亦可用复数。下面各句都正确(句2很少见):
The teacher came in, book in hand.
The teacher came in, a book in her hand.
The teacher came in, with a book in her hand.
The teacher came in, with some books in both hands.