现在分词短语转化为从句

We have fewer students specializing in maths than in English.

句中specializing后的成分，转化成从句，完整的句子应该怎么写？谢谢

We have fewer students specializing in maths than in English.

【1】We have fewer students who are specializing in maths than in English.【表示事件意义】

备注：表示“事件意义“且作定语 的现在分词可以转化为”进行体定语从句“。

【2】We have fewer students who specialize in maths than in English.【表示习惯或者状态意义】

备注：表示“状态/习惯意义“ 且作定语的现在分词可以转化为”一般体定语从句“。

陈才 - 英语教师

擅长：中考英语,词法问题 | 采纳率 28% | 回答于 2023-03-17 10:04

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其它 3 个回答

曾克辉 2023-03-17 08:44

擅长：英语考试

现在分词作定语说明被修饰语和现在分词是“主谓关系”，可将现在分词扩展为一个定语从句，但定语从句不如现在分词简洁。例如：

a path leading to the forest = a path that leads to the forest一条通向森林的小路

passengers waiting to board = passengers who are waiting to board正在候机的乘客

好题 2023-03-17 07:36

擅长：英语

We have fewer students who specialize （或are specializing）in maths than in English.

黎反修 - 英语翻译（已退休） 2023-03-17 07:39

擅长：数词用法,存在句,英语考试

转化成从句，完整的句子应该是：We have fewer students who (或 that) are specializing in maths than in English.