下面2022高考英语天津卷阅读理解A,请专家老师帮忙解析一下,谢谢!
Getting into college is a big step for high school graduates, and it comes with a lot of changes. For most students, it’s the first time they’re living away from home and managing their own life. Not surprisingly, adapting to this new lifestyle can be challenging. The following four tips will make high school graduates better prepared for college life.
Goal setting
When setting goals, whether they’re academic, career, or personal, remember they should be attainable but not too easy, so that you really have to push yourself to achieve them, and feel rewarded when you do. Writing down your goals and breaking down each huge, long-term goal into smaller, more practical ones can help make it feel more real, and writing out a plan for achieving it can give you a roadmap to success.
Interpersonal skills
At college, you will interact with fellow students, professors, librarians, and many others. Strong interpersonal skills will help you build relationships during this time, and get more out of them. If you feel that your interpersonal skills need some work, practice asking thoughtful questions and listening closely, develop your understanding by putting yourself in someone else’s shoes, and enhance your self-confidence.
Studying
With fewer in-class hours and more on-your— own learning, you’re required to really digest learning material rather than simply memorize facts. To be successful in college you’ll need to learn how to integrate large amounts of information obtained through reading, do research, and write papers. Organization is the key, so if you are not someone who is naturally organized, set up your study schedule.
Budgeting
Managing money is a critical life skill, and for many, it is at college that they develop it for the first time. Start by estimating your financial balance. Then give high priority to the expenses on basic needs and determine how much money to set aside every month to cover those costs. Don’t forget about savings... and the fun stuff (movies, dinners out), too.
1. Who is this passage most probably written for?
A. College teachers.
B. University graduates.
C. High school teachers.
D. Would-be college students.
2. What is the author's suggestion for reaching a huge goal?
A. Divide it into smaller, more achievable ones.
B. Reward oneself for each goal one has set.
C. Purchase a clear, updated roadmap.
D. Push oneself to an upper level.
3. One of the suggested ways to enhance your interpersonal skills is to _____.
A. prepare complicated questions
B. try on someone else 5 s shoes
C. listen to others carefully
D. take advantage of others
4. What is the key to successful college study according to the author?
A. Being well-organized.
B. Being well-informed.
C. Effective reading skills.
D. Reliable research methods.
5. To learn how to manage money, the first thing to do is _____.
A. save money for financial investment
B. estimate one’s income and expenses
C. set aside money for fun activities
D. open a personal bank account
1. Who is this passage most probably written for?
A. College teachers.
B. University graduates.
C. High school teachers.
D. Would-be college students.
【答案】D。文章第一段主要讲述进入大学的学生要做哪些准备。根据文中的The following four tips will make high school graduates better prepared for college life可以知选 D 最合适。注意D中的would-be为形容词,意思是“想要做…的”“试图成为…的”“即将成为…的”“未来的”。Would-be college students 的意思是“想要上大学的学生”“即将成为大学生的人”。又如:
a would-be poet/writer 心想成为诗人/作家的人
a would-be hero 想成为英雄的人
tips for would-be mothers 给准妈妈们的小提示
a would-be actor 想要成为演员的人
2. What is the author’s suggestion for reaching a huge goal?
A. Divide it into smaller, more achievable ones.
B. Reward oneself for each goal one has set.
C. Purchase a clear, updated roadmap.
D. Push oneself to an upper level.
【答案】A。注意 Goal setting 中的 Writing down your goals and breaking down each huge, long-term goal into smaller, more practical ones can help make it feel more real...,本句说的是,学生要将大的计划拆分成一个个小的可实现的计划,这与选项A说的 Divide it into smaller, more achievable ones 的意思吻合。故答案选A。
3. One of the suggested ways to enhance your interpersonal skills is to _____.
A. prepare complicated questions
B. try on someone else 5 s shoes
C. listen to others carefully
D. take advantage of others
【答案】C。注意Interpersonal skill中的If you feel that your interpersonal skills need some work, practice asking thoughtful questions and listening closely…,本句说的是,你在人际交往时,要学会提问和倾听,所以选 C:listen to others carefully(仔细倾听他人说话)
4. What is the key to successful college study according to the author?
A. Being well-organized.
B. Being well-informed.
C. Effective reading skills.
D. Reliable research methods.
【答案】A。注意 Studying 中的 Organization is the key, so if you are not someone who is naturally organized, set up your study schedule,尤其是其中的Organization is the key 是关键信息,即大学生要学会科学安排自己的时间。
5. To learn how to manage money, the first thing to do is _____.
A. save money for financial investment
B. estimate one’s income and expenses
C. set aside money for fun activities
D. open a personal bank account
【答案】B。根据Budgeting中的 Start by estimating your financial balance 可知,学生应该学会自主管理金钱,做到收支平衡。即答案为B。