2 for anyone living to eat it 是实际主语还是状语

In the early morning, the food that had been laid out for the dead is thrown into a river or into the sea as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it.

 

as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it.这个状语从句中:

我的理解是:it 主语,指的是foodis considered是谓语被动;unlucky是主语补语;for anyone living to eat it是状语;

我的疑问是:在for anyone living to eat it这个部分,我理解为状语

书上的解释:但我查了2本书,是这样分析的:it是形式主语,for anyone living to eat it是实际主语。

这种分析,到底那种是正确的呢?for anyone living to eat it是实际主语,有点不能理解?

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最佳答案 2022-11-21 21:13

书上的解析是对的。it 是形式主语,for anyone living to eat it 是实际主语,这是一个带逻辑主语(anyone living)的不定式短语,相当于:

For anyone living to eat it is considered unlucky.

活着的人吃了这些食物是不吉利的。

下面帮你引用 Swan PEU 中的两段相关解释,供参考:

attachments-2022-11-1tjYXtr06373b1e7aa550.png

attachments-2022-11-g8LresYs6373b2a630b8f.png

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  • xiaoxin 提出于 2022-11-15 22:39