5 关于句中being missing的疑问

老师,在《韦氏高阶英汉双解词典2019》中有这么一句话:

She stuck to her story about the money already being missing when she got there. 她坚持说她到那儿时钱就已经不见了。

对于上面这个例句,我有以下3个疑问点:

1.句中的being missing如何理解?

2.本句中通过使用名词性短词作为介词的宾语来把动词弱化成名词。我尝试着把这句话改写成这样:

She insisted that the money was missing when she got there.

请问这与原句的意思相同吗?还有,这里的was missing中的missing是看作形容词表示丢失的状态对吗?

3.请问以下两个句子有什么区别:

1) She insisted that the money had gone when she got there.

2) She insisted that the money was missing when she got there.

谢谢老师!

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最佳答案 2022-11-01 02:23

She stuck to her story about the money already being missing when she got there. 她坚持说她到那儿时钱就已经不见了。

对于上面这个例句,我有以下3个疑问点:

1句中的being missing如何理解?

解答:the money already being missing 为动名词复合结构作介词about的宾语,the money为动名词逻辑主语,already为动名词的状语。

以上句子语法结构分析如下

She主语// stuck to谓语动词// her story宾语// about the money already being missing后置定语//when she got there时间状语. 

2本句中通过使用名词性短词作为介词的宾语来把动词弱化成名词。我尝试着把这句话改写成这样:

She insisted that the money was missing when she got there.

请问这与原句的意思相同吗?还有,这里的was missing中的missing是看作形容词表示丢失的状态对吗?

解答:以上可以改为insist that宾语从句,missing为形容词,找不到的;不在的;失踪的;丢失的

3请问以下两个句子有什么区别:

(1) She insisted that the money had gone when she got there.

备注:宾语从句使用过去完成时态,表示钱在她达到之前就已经不见了。

(2) She insisted that the money was missing when she got there.

备注:宾语从句使用一般过去时态,表示在她达到的时候不见了。

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  • 英语学习者 提出于 2022-10-29 20:29

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