1.it is a waste of time/pleasure/fun/use/good doing
2. there is no point /sense/harm/use/good doing sth
以上两个结构中doing可以改为to do 么?有there is no hurry/need doing 的结构么,看到语法书里有这样的总结,有点乱。谢谢!
【一】it is a waste of time/pleasure/fun/use/good doing
【1】It is no good doing sth做某事没有好处
It is no good making friends with him.和他交朋友没有好处
【2】It is no use doing sth做某事是没有用的
It's no use arguing with him.和他争论是没有用的。
【3】It is a waste of time doing sth做某事是浪费时间
It's a waste of time arguing with him.和他争论是浪费时间。
【4】It is fun doing sth做某事很有趣
It is fun talking to Tom.和汤姆说话很有趣。
备注:以上it为形式主语,动名词作句子真正主语,表示一种“习惯/经验”。动名词不能改为不定式。
【二】There is no point /sense/harm/use/good doing sth
【1】There is no point (in) doing sth 做某事没有意义。
There is no point (in) taking unnecessary risks. 冒没有必要的冒险没有任何意义。
【2】There is no sense (in)doing sth
There is no sense (in) pretending to work hard. 假装很努力工作没有意义.
【3】There is no harm (in)doing sth做某事没有坏处
There is no harm( in) trying it. 尝试一下没有坏处.
【4】There is no use (in)doing sth 做某事是没有用处
There is no use(in) arguing with him on such things. 和他理论这样的事情是没用的.
【5】There is no good(in)doing sth 做某事没有好处/益处
There is no good (in) making friends with him.和他交朋友没有好处。
备注:以上动名词不能改为不定式,动名词前面相当省略介词in。作方面状语。
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