3 几个长难句分析

1. Yet humans remain fascinated by the idea of robots that would look , move , and respond like humans , similar to those recently depicted on popular sci-fi TV series such as Westworld and Humans. (2019年考研英语一阅读三)

请教曹老师:

similar to这个复合介词(形容词短语) 作的是什么状语? 是定语从句的补充性状语还是主句的补充性状语? 这个补充性状语是否可以理解为省略了which加系动词?

2. These labels encourage style-conscious consumers to see clothes as disposablemeant to last only a wash or two , although they don't advertise thatand to renew their wardrobe every few weeks.(2013考研英语一)

请教曹老师:

这个句子中的“—“后为啥用的是meant,根据although后面的don't可知,不应该使用means吗?

3. We are just in a situation where there are no good theories explaining what consciousness actually is and how you could ever build a machine to get there. (2019考研英语一)

请教曹老师:

这里是there are no good theories explaining…动名词复合结构吗?

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最佳答案 2022-10-04 20:33

1 similar to...为形容词短语作状语,修饰that从句的谓语,表示这几个动作发生时主语所呈现的特征。不宜把形容词短语改为定语从句。

2 二个破折号之间是一个过去分词短语,类似一个非限制性定语,对clothes作补充说明。

3 这不是动名词复合结构,而是现在分词短语作定语修饰主语

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