成分理解问题

请问老师he is characterized as being well-educated，as这一部分成分可以理解为主补

那么he is characterized by uncertainty，by这一部分应该理解为什么状语呢？

【1】characterize A as B 意思为“把A描述/刻画成/为B”，

These are activities that are characterized as ‘male ’ or ‘female ’ work

这些是被描述为“男性”或“女性”工作的各种活动。

Both companies have characterized the relationship as friendly.

两家公司都认为彼此之间关系友好。

备注：以上as B为介词短语作宾语补足语，属于主动结构。

【2】A be characterized as B 意思为“A被描述/刻画成/为B”，

This play is characterized as a comedy. 这出戏被认为是喜剧。

He is characterized as a man of hobbies. 他的特点是有多种兴趣。

备注：以上as B为介词短语作主语补足语，属于被动结构。

【3】A be characterized by B 意思“A具有B的特征”

The cuckoo is characterized by its familiar call. 杜鹃为人熟知的叫声是它的特征。

The rabbit is characterized by its long ears. 免子的特点是耳朵长。

His style is characterized by brevity. 简洁是他的文体的特色。

备注：以上by B为介词短语作谓语动词补足语/方式状语，属于被动结构。

陈才 - 英语教师

擅长：中考英语,词法问题 | 采纳率 28% | 回答于 2022-09-16 13:02

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