双宾语的被动语态成分 - 柯帕斯英语网

1.He gave me a cake.改为被动语态为 I was given a cake by him.这里，a cake在这里作什么成分呢？by him做状语是什么状语？

2.He provided me a cake中，改为被动应该是怎样的呢？

1 a cake为保留宾语。by me属于方式状语中的施事者状语。

2 provide不可以后接双宾语结构。朗文词典专门指出这一点。

GRAMMAR: Patterns with provide

• You provide something for someone:

We provide information for parents.

• You provide someone with something:

We provide parents with information.

✗Don’t say: We provide parents information.

曹荣禄 -

擅长：动词用法,句法问题 | 采纳率 82% | 回答于 2022-09-12 00:47

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陈才 - 英语教师 2022-09-14 18:40

擅长：中考英语,词法问题

【1】He【主语】// gave【谓语动词】// me 【间接宾语】a cake【直接宾语】.

【2】I 【主语】//was given【谓语动词】// a cake【直接宾语】// by him【状语】

【3】A cake【主语】//was given【谓语动词】// to me【对象状语】// by him【状语】

【1】He provided me a cake.【错误】

【2】He provided a cake for me.【正确】

【3】He provided me with a cake.【正确】

provide通常有以下2种结构搭配

【1】provide sb/sth with sth

Sheep provide us with wool.羊供给我们羊毛。

Tom provided her with a pretty hat.汤姆给她提供了一顶漂亮的帽子。

We are here to provide the public with a service.我们来这里是为公众服务。

【1】provide sth for sb/sth

The hotel provides a reservation of tickets for its residents.这家旅馆为旅客提供订票服务。

We have to provide for possible accidents.我们要为可能发生的意外作些准备。

It is incumbent on you to provide for your parents.供养父母是你应尽的义务。

Can you provide accommodation for thirty people?你能为30个人提供住宿吗?