2 make out 后面为什么有两个谓语动词
最佳答案 2022-06-24 13:17
网友给出英语句子漏掉了强调句型It is/was+强调内容+that中的，that，应该在it is后面加上that.
His writing is so confusing that it's difficult to make out what it is that he is trying to express.
他的书写很混乱，以至于很难辨认出他要表达什么
A.that B.how C.who C.what
解答：what it is that he is trying to express为连接代词what引导宾语从句和强调句子结构，作不定式to make out的宾语从句。宾语从句里又包含一个强调句“What it is that he is trying to express”强调不定式to express的宾语成分。【去掉It is that结构后，就是 疑问结构:What is he trying to express ? 还原成陈述结构:What he is trying to express.】
His writing【主语】// is 【系动词】//so confusing 【表语】//that【引导结果状语从句连词】 it's difficult to make out what it is that he is trying to 【结果状语从句】【宾语从句为“强调句型特殊疑问句结构”】
结果状语从句语法结构分析如下
It【形式主语】// is【系动词】// difficult【表语】// to make out what it is that he is trying to express【真正主语】.
强调句型特殊疑问句演变过程“4部曲”讲解如下
【肯定陈述句(1)】He is trying to express his personal views.（强调宾语）他正在努力表达他的个人观点。
【强调不定式 to express的宾语(2)】It is his personal views that he is trying to express.是他的个人观点，他正在努力表达。
对以上划线部分提问用疑问代词“what”就是下面英语句子
【特殊疑问句结构(3)】What is it that he is trying to express？他正在努力表达的是什么？
【陈述语序结构(4)】What it is that he is trying to express.他正在努力表达的是什么。
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