不定式的位置问题

儿子没吃早饭，父亲给儿子早餐费，让他一个人到学校后在学校食堂买点早餐吃。下面两个句子是否能表示这个意思？

To buy and have some food, he give his son some money.

He give his son some money to buy and have some food.

这两个句子意思一样？不定式的逻辑主语是否一样？都是son?

推而广之，我们在阅读中判断一个不定式的逻辑主语时，必须注意不定式的位置，不定式的逻辑主语和不定式的位置有关？

To buy and have some food, he give his son some money. 错误

He give his son some money to buy and have some food. 正确

不定式短语为与宾语有关的目的状语，即不定式的逻辑主语为句子的宾语，此时不定式不可以置于句首。句首的不定式的逻辑主语为句子的主语。

曹荣禄 -

擅长：动词用法,句法问题 | 采纳率 82% | 回答于 2022-06-04 19:55

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