shocked to do 不定式和状语

2 shocked to do 不定式和状语

And the man was shocked to wake up and find the tide had come in and completely surrounded him, cutting him off from the shore.

请问老师to wake up是作什么成分呢？cutting him是作结果状语吗？

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分类：不定式

最佳答案 2022-06-09 12:19

to wake up and find...为不定式短语作表语形容词的补足语。传统语法把不定式分析为修饰表语形容词的状语，本句中不定式短语是产生shocked这种情感/情绪的原因。cutting...为现在分词短语在the tide had come in and completely surrounded him这个分句中作结果状语。