您好!
I saw Li Lei play basketball yesterday.
I saw (that) Li lei played basketball yesterday.
请问两个句子是否都正确呢?是否有什么区别呢?
谢谢!
【1】I saw Li Lei play basketball yesterday. 【简单句结构】
备注:play为非谓语动词中的“不带to的不定式”作宾语“LiLei”的补足语。即结构为“see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事”。
【2】I saw (that) Li lei played basketball yesterday. 【主从复合句结构】
备注:played为that宾语从句的“谓语动词” 。即结构为“A see that B do sth A看见B某人做某事”。
句子语法结构分析如下
【1】I 【主语】//saw【谓语动词】// Li Lei【宾语】// play basketball 【宾语补足语】yesterday【时间状语】.
【2】I 【主语】//saw【(主句)谓语动词】// that【引导宾语从句从属连词】 Li lei【主语】// played【(从句)谓语动词】 basketball【(从句)宾语】// yesterday【时间状语】.
备注:that从句充当主句谓语动词“saw”的宾语成分。
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