One day,a patient came to see me. He worked as a waiter in a restaurant and his problem was acW (胃酸倒流) ,a disease that influences as many as 40 percent of Americans,a marked increase in recent years. Reflux can lead to (食道的) cancer,which has increased by about 500 percent since the 1970s. The drugs we use to treat reflux don't always work and may even increase the risk of developing cancer when used long term.
What is responsible for these worrying devetopments? For one,our poor diet,with its huge increases in the intake of sugar,fat^ soft drinks,and unhealthy foods. But another important fact has been overlooked: dinnertime. Over the past twenty years,the time of my patients’ evening meals has become later and later. Dinner — already pushed back by longer work hours — is often further 办/ạyed (推迟) by activities such as shopping and exercise.
文章如下。这个句子怎么理解?这个女病人病好了吗? In my experience,the single most important treatment for reflux is to avoid late eating. A patient with reflux came to see me because her father and uncle died of esophageal cancer,and she was afraid of getting it too. Her nightly routine (常规) included a 9 p.m. dinner with at least two bottles of red wine. The reflux was serious,and changes were needed.
She listened,then did not come back to see me for a year. “For the first two months,I just hated you,” she told me, “and for the next two months, was having some trouble eating. I guessed I was going to die of esophageal cancer/' Then she added,You know,we are the reason that it 's not so easy to get 6 p.m. (预约) at the good restaurants anymore."
To stop the increase in reflux disease,we have to stop eating at least three hours before bed. As for my waiter patient? I told him to eat dinner before 7 p.m. Within six weeks,his reflux was gone.
1 这位女病人的胃液反流症状消失了,否则她不会回到医生身边讲述自己的故事的。
2 we are the reason that it 's not so easy to get 6 p.m. reservation at the good restaurants anymore. 字面意思是,我们这些人就是现在想在好餐厅预订下午6点的座位已经不再那么容易的原因。隐含的意思是,现在人们逐渐知道了胃液反流与食道癌的发病有关,而胃液反流与睡前进食有关。医生建议晚上7点以后不要再吃东西就可以使胃液反流症状消失,所以当人们意识到这一点后,争取在七点前吃完晚饭,所以六点订座位就没有以前那么容易了。
如果觉得我的回答对您有用,请随意打赏。你的支持将鼓励我继续创作!