there are in the world 是什么从句呢,是省略了什么成分吗?
any sights that 为什么等于whatever sights 呢,是什么语法点?
whatever在这里是融合型关系限定词,引导名词性关系分句。whatever+名词 = any+名词+关系代词that。即 whatever sights = any sights that. whatever sights there are in the world 是一个名词性从句,作boasts的宾语,其中whatever sights为there are存在句的主语。就等于any sights that there are in the world.这样改动后,名词any sights为boasts的宾语,that引导定语从句,指代sights,并在存在句中做主语。所以,名词性关系分句就相当于一个名词词组被限制性定语从句所修饰,然后在主句中作名词性成分。
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