10 并列连词and的使用问题
1. The event, themed Classical English Film Night, (which is) to be held at 7: 00 pm next Saturday in Room 502, is of great essence to the club members.
2. Looking at him, reaching out her hands, she said, "My hands are not nimble now."
请问一下这两个句子中的两个并列的非谓语之间需要加and吗？
谢谢！
最佳答案 2022-03-17 11:30
1.The event，themed Classical English Film Night, to be held at 7: 00 pm next Saturday in Room 502, is of great essence.
句子基本结构如下：
The event to be held at 7: 00 pm next Saturday in Room 502 is of great essence.
不定式为主语的限制性定语。themed Classical English Film Night这个过去分词短语前后被逗号分隔，作用类似于括号，是插入语性质的补充语，也可以分析为非限制性定语。过去分词短语和不定式短语不是同一个层次的结构，不可以用and连接。由于在主语和限制性定语之间插入了一个非限制性定语，使得主语很长，所以在谓语动词前加了逗号，使主语部分和谓语部分分开，便于读者理解。
2. Looking at him, reaching out her hands, she said,"My hands are not nimble now."
reaching out her hands是现在分词短语作looking的伴随状语，looking现在分词短语才是修饰she said的状语。这就是为什么没有用and的原因：二个分词不在同一个层次上。
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其它 1 个回答
(1) The event ，themed Classical English Film Night,（which is）to be held at 7: 00 pm next Saturday in Room 502, is of great essence to the club members.
The event is of great essence to the club members 是以上句子主干成分。
themed Classical English Film Night 是主语the event的同位语，
(which is）to be held at 7: 00 pm next Saturday in Room 502,是非限制性定语从句
(2).Looking at him ， reaching out her hands, she said,"My hands are not nimble now."
looking at him , reaching out her hands句子状语成分， my hands are not nimble now是said的宾语。
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