The company made a commercial advertisements for dumplings.
30% of ACGers spend 3000 yuan each month—about 60% more than the others’ spending.
1、请问老师,第一句拍摄水饺广告的for dumplings是定语还是状语?
2、—about 60% more than the others’ spending是定语还是状语?
The company made a commercial advertisements for dumplings.
30% of ACGers spend 3000 yuan each month—about 60% more than the others’ spending.
1、请问老师,第一句拍摄水饺广告的for dumplings是定语还是状语?
第一句,冠词 a 或 s 只能保留一个。for dumplings 作advertisement 的定语,意思是“宣传水饺的广告”,不是修饰made 的状语。变成被动语态就一清二楚了:
A commercial advertisement for dumplings was made by the company.
又如:We placed an advertisement for a cleaner in the local paper.
我们在当地报纸上登了招聘一名清洁工的广告。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
2、—about 60% more than the others’ spending 是定语还是状语?
about 60% more than the others' spending 是一个名词词组。中心词是名词 spending(支出,花销,花费),其他成分都是定语,具体说,about 修饰 60%,然后共同修饰 more than,然后一并修饰the others's pending。既然是名词词组,内容是“支出”,那么它就是前面整个句子的 “同位语”。因为同位语的两个成分之间是互为同位关系,所以,前句如果放在 about 60% more than the others' spending 之后的话,就是一个同位语从句。
一般而言,定语是修饰名词的,状语是修饰动词的。它既没有可以修饰的名词,也没有可以修饰的动词。所以排除这两种成分。
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