3 句子分析

1. Collection boxes have been placed in local offices and telecom stores and they will remain there until the metal required is collected.

为什么remain用一般将来时,为什么不是现在完成时或现在完成进行时?

2. Although pressure, to some extent , can provide motivation, too much pressure has a serious negative effect.

为什么是serious negative effect 为什么不是用seriously?又该如何判断形容词是修饰名词还是修饰其他成分?

3. With the college entrance examination approaching many of my classmates suffered from much pressure.

为什么是suffer from 不是要用suffer吗?又该如何区分什么时候用介词什么时候又不用?

麻烦老师们了谢谢( ̄▽ ̄)(。・・。)ノ♡爱你么么哒

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2 个回答

刘永科   - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编
擅长:语法理论,语言学,文化背景

1. Collection boxes have been placed in local offices and telecom stores and they will remain there until the metal required is collected.

为什么remain用一般将来时,为什么不是现在完成时或现在完成进行时?

—— will remain 与前一并列分句没有直接关系,而是与本身含有的 until 时间状语从句有关,用将来时表示将来持续的动作很正常。其实不需要作过多的解释,自己体会即可。

2. Although pressure, to some extent, can provide motivation, too much pressure has a serious negative effect.

为什么是serious negative effect 为什么不是用seriously?又该如何判断形容词是修饰名词还是修饰其他成分?

——serious negative effect,这两个形容词之所以不加and,是因为不是并列关系。 negative effect 是固定的结构,负面影响negative 对于 effect 关系密切,不可分割,还有一个短语 positive effect 也是如此。也就是说,serious 修饰整个词组 negative effect

3. With the college entrance examination approaching many of my classmates suffered from much pressure.

为什么是suffer from 不是要用suffer吗?又该如何区分什么时候用介词什么时候又不用?

——suffer 用作及物动词时,表示直接的遭受“痛苦或损失”包括类似意义如磨难、不适等(如 suffer pain, suffer losses);不及物时表示间接的遭受痛苦或损失,痛苦或损失是来自某种疾病或不幸事件(如 suffer from a diseasesuffer from the earthquake)。具体可以搜索本站的有关解答。

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好题  
擅长:英语

1. 为什么remain用一般将来时,为什么不是现在完成时或现在完成进行时?

答:因为表示将来的变化。如果用现在完成,应该这样语境:They have remained there until now

2. 为什么是serious negative effect 为什么不是用seriously?

答:两种用法都对,但serious 修饰名词effect 的用法多见。例句:1. I became a slave to a raging masculine sexual energy that would have seriously negative effects on my self-esteem, as my desire to attract and love a partner was more important than loving myself.  The Guardian)  2. The administration also was smart not to overreact when Beijing declared that the Taiwan arms sales will "cause seriously negative effects" on contacts and cooperation between the two countries. (NYT)

3. 为什么是suffer from 不是要用suffer吗?又该如何区分什么时候用介词什么时候又不用?

一般来说suffer from 后面接疾病,较多见,当然也可表示由于某种原因造成的痛苦。如suffer from losing her family. suffer (from) a severe recession等。你的句子和pressure 搭配,用不用from 都对。本句在美国英语中,两者差别几乎可以忽略。外刊例句:1. Half of young people suffer from pressure to perform in today’s society. 2. They suffer huge pressure. 3. Such websites can suffer government pressure as well. 


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  • 鸑鷟 提出于 2021-12-14 21:15