2 with和for表原因的区别是什么

Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact that she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished for a driving offence (犯规,犯法).

     Then one day she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed certain that she would be punished.

    When Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason why she had not stopped at the red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak (11) old age, so that she had simply not seen it.

     When the judge had finished what he was saying, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was (13) and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she (14) a needle

with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.

     When she had successfully done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, "Now it is your turn. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight."

     The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case against Mrs. Jones was dismissed, and her record (20) unbroken.

(11) with; for - 答案是with, 为什么不能选for? withfor 都能表原因,区别是什么?

(13) holding; carrying; bringing - 为什么只能选carrying, 而不能选holdingbringing呢?

(14) took; brought; picked; chose - 为什么只能选chose, 其他took, brought, picked为什么不能选呢?

(20) kept; remained - 为什么只能选remained, kept为什么不可以?

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最佳答案 2021-11-10 13:18

完形填空题一定要结合上下文,充分理解短文意义,根据语境选择适当的词项填空。

her eyes had become weak (11) old age 随着年龄的增长,通常人的眼睛会花。这里with在表示原因的同时,还有伴随、随着的含义。

Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was (13)  她打开随身携带的手包。这个包在法官面前不一定拿在手中,也不是带来的意思。所以用carrying是最符合语境的。

she (14) a needle with a very small eye 为了证明自己眼力好,她专门挑了一个针眼非常小的针。你难道读不出这个意思吗?所以用chose。我批评过你,读文章不注意句子的逻辑意义,只看表面形式。

her record (20) unbroken. 虽然Keep remain 都可以作为系词后接形容词作表语,但Keep多表示需要主观努力才能保持的状态,而remain则表示经过某事件或很长时间后客观上仍然保持某状态。所以这里用remained

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  • ljcEnglish 提出于 2021-11-08 16:16