2 not后be动词的形式

in disbelief是这么解释的:

not being able to believe something.

1.not后面可以加be动词的什么形式呢?

2.为什么这里可以直接notbe动词的ing形式呢?

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最佳答案 2021-11-01 20:49

not being able to believe something,这是动名词短语,解释一个状态意义的词组。 In disbelief means not being able to believe something. 反过来说也可:Not being able to believe something means in disbelief.

其实,无论动名词还是现在分词,其否定形式,都是在 doing 之前直接加 not。即:not doing...,不能说 doing not...。如果是完成体或被动式,也是如此。例如:

not having done, not being done, not having been done

如果有物主代词或名词作逻辑主语,那么物主代词或名词(的属格)在先,即:my not doing sth.,  my not having done,  my not being done, my not having been done。例如:

Tom felt sorry for (his) not inviting Mary to his birthday party.

Tom felt sorry for (his) not having invited Mary to his birthday party.




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  • Amily 提出于 2021-10-31 18:26