There were around 40 of them 中40和them的大小关系理解困惑

I woke up as the sun rising, but I found I could not move.

My arms,legs and hair were tied to the ground!

Then I felt something on my leg. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.

I looked down and saw a very small man. He was the same size as my little finger! Where was I ? Who was this tiny person ?

Soon more small men started climbing all over me. There were around 40 of them(1). I shouted at them(2)- the loud noise made them(3) all fall over.

请教专家老师:

1I woke up as the sun rising - 可否用when/while替换?为什么?

2)这里的There were around 40 of them(1)

这里的40 of them(1) - 应该是我看到很多小人them(1),然后是这些小人them(1)中的around 40个吧?(就是总的小人数them(1)大于40!),

然后them(2)= around 40=them(3), 对吗?

3) 以上第2)条我的推理是:three of us (us大于3人), the three  of us (us=three).  因此,There were around 40 of them(1) - 没有the,

是否意味着them(1)不止40呢?但是好像在There were 中加the 没见过。

迷惑了,请教老师耐心解答!非常感谢!

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最佳答案 2021-10-28 14:50

你读句子要理解句子在说什么。很明显这些小人的总数就是around 40.  本来作者可以说 There were around 40 such small men. 但作者不想重复名词,用them指代这些小人,而数词是不能修饰人称代词的,所以改用of them修饰数词,这个of并不是表示总体与局部关系的of。例如,Some students are waiting for you outside. There are around 10 of them. 等于 There are around 10 students. 

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  • ljcEnglish 提出于 2021-10-22 11:09