2 这里为什么不是were surprised

"Believe me, my dear sir, my gratitude is warmly excited by such affectionate attention; and depend upon it, you will speedily receive from me a letter of thanks for this, as well as for every other mark of your regard during my stay in Hertfordshire. As for my fair cousins, though my absence may not be long enough to render it necessary, I shall now take the liberty of wishing them health and happiness, not excepting my cousin Elizabeth."

With proper civilities the ladies then withdrew; all of them equally surprised to find that he meditated a quick return. Mrs. Bennet wished to understand by it that he thought of paying his addresses to one of her younger girls, and Mary might have been prevailed on to accept him. She rated his abilities much higher than any of the others; there was a solidity in his reflections which often struck her, and though by no means so clever as herself, she thought that if encouraged to read and improve himself by such an example as her's, he might become a very agreeable companion. But on the following morning, every hope of this kind was done away. Miss Lucas called soon after breakfast, and in a private conference with Elizabeth related the event of the day before.

1)这里为什么不是were surprised

2)这里的wished书上翻译成了原希望,原希望应该是had wished吧?所以,书上翻译成原希望是不妥的?

3)请老师讲一下这里为什么是might have been prevailed on, 而不是might be prevailed on 呢?这里用might have been prevailed on是对已经发生的事情推测还是虚拟语气呢?

4)这里的her's是什么?不懂。such an example as her's 可以理解成such as her's an example 吗?

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最佳答案 2021-08-09 15:03

1 all of them equally surprised to find... 为独立主格结构,前面的分号应改为逗号。

2 wished to do sth 按照正常一般过去时理解即可。谁让你看翻译的?

3 学语法的目的是准确理解句子意思以及写作正确的句子。你知道might have done结构既可以表示虚拟语气,也可能表示对过去情况的推测,那么你就需要根据上下文逻辑,自己判断其为何种用法,不能总是让别人替你做判断。所以我就不直接回答你这个问题了,我只提示你仔细阅读这个句子以及前后的句子,根据上下为意思去判断是虚拟语气,还是might表示对过去的推测。

4 such an example as her's中,her's为输入错误,应为hers. hers=her example. 意为:像她这样的例子。

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  • Long2019 提出于 2021-08-02 17:39

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