I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised
that the mist was little more than a few feet deep.
上面一句摘自2021年英语高考全国卷II(全国甲卷)阅读理解A。请问这里的 little more than是什么?它与 a little more than有区别吗?
1. little more than:其中的 little(表否定意义)修饰 more than,字面意思是“几乎不多于”,可根据具体语境翻译成“只不过”“只是”“仅仅”“无异于”等。如:
He’s little more than a child. 他只不过是个孩子。
It was little more than a scratch. 这仅仅是一点擦伤而已。
The investment is little more than a punt. 这项投资无异于一场赌博。
You are little more than a slip of a girl. 你还只是个瘦小的小姑娘。
The President will be little more than a figurehead. 总统将不过是个傀儡而已。
It cost little more than a few pounds and a handful of shrapnel. 它不过花了几个英镑再加一点儿零钱。
Aid to the Third World is at present little more than a drop in the bucket. 目前对第三世界国家的援助不过是杯水车薪.
2. a little more than:其中的 a little(表肯定意义)修饰 more than,其字面意思是“稍多于”“略多于”。如:
She is a little more than twenty years old. 她20岁出头。
She came to Dallas a little more than a year ago. 她在一年多前来到达拉斯。
Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometres away, in only a little more than a second. 光从大约38万公里以外的月球照射到我们这里仅需一秒钟略多一点的时间。
I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep.
差之毫厘失之千里。有无冠词 a 会产生肯定和否定的差别。a little more than:比......多一点,稍多于。little more than:等于 no more than 或 only,意思是“不多于;仅仅;只有”,是从少的角度去描写,“薄雾只有几英尺厚”。
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