With the problem solved, the meeting came to its end.
这句话中,去掉with,和没去掉with 有什么区别?
有with是介词短语作状语,理解为原因状语或伴随状语应该都行。
去掉with是所谓的“独立主格结构”了,也可以写成:The problem being solved, the meeting came to its end. 或者The problem having been solved, the meeting came to its end. “独立主格部分“依然作的是状语。
去掉with,和没去掉with 都是作原因状语。