would rather 结构
Fines mean no deterrent to chain smokers, especially the rich, who would rather pay the fine at the worst to have a smoke in public to mitigate the pain of nicotine addiction.
这句话中，would rather 后 搭配的是to, 是否对？
最佳答案 2021-05-15 07:26
Fines mean no deterrent to chain smokers, especially the rich, who would rather pay the fine at the worst to have a smoke in public to mitigate the pain of nicotine addiction.
动词不定式 to mitigate the pain of nicotine addiction ，是 have a smoke in public 的目的状语。跟 would rather 无关。rather 只是放在 would 后面的一个副词，与would 合成表示“宁愿”。其实，would 本身就是情态动词表示“意愿”，不要让 rather 蒙蔽了判断，情态动词 would 后面原本就不接带 to 的不定式，pay 就是。
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