3 “名词+名词”类型的独立主格结构

英语的独立主格结构类型比较多,有“名词+介词短语”“名词+形容词”“名词+非谓语动词”,但是感觉“名词+名词”类型的比较少。刚才在https://www.cpsenglish.com/question/48971看到一例,能麻烦专家老师举几个典型的例子吗?

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最佳答案 2021-03-31 14:59

名词+名词类型的独立主格举例:

His book now a bestseller, he felt pleased with the world. 他的书成了畅销书,他对一切都满意了。

Two hundred people died in the accident, many of them children. 有两百人在事故中丧生,其中许多是儿童。

The boss often receives guests, many of them foreigners. 老板经常接待客人,其中很多是外国人。

Too many bombs went off during that period, most of them car bombs. 那段时间发了太多的爆炸事件,大多数为汽车炸弹。

Peckham, his wife also a cancer specialist, is well aware of the wide variations in medical practice. 佩卡姆的妻子也是一名癌症专家,他非常了解不同治疗方法之间的巨大差异。

这类独立主格结构通常可在第二个名词前加上being

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其它 5 个回答

蒋红秀   - 英语教师
擅长:词法问题,句法问题,英语考试

也补充两句名词+名词类独立主格:

The couple committed suicide, their daughter yet a schoolgirl. 这夫妇俩自杀了,留下他们的女儿还是个小学生。

She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. 她注视着,眼泪擦干了,一副难以置信的表情。

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邹德浩   - 英语教师
擅长:英语

名词+名词类型的独立主格结构补充例句:

His first shot failure, he fired again. 他第一枪没击中,又打了一枪。

The brave man fought the tiger, a stick his only weapon. 勇士打虎,唯一的武器就是一根棍棒。

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马正修  

我也找到一句名词+名词类独立主格结构:

They stayed there for about 10 days, their food just water and bread. 我们在那儿待了10来天,他们的食物就只是食物和面包。

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瑞韩德 - 语言现象探讨

我再补充两个例子:

There being no bus, we had to go home on foot.

It being a holiday, all the shops were shut.

There或者it 做独立主格中的主语时,being 不能省略。

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zbr1016.

没看见有争论,为什么这么多人回答。而且这个结构也不少,前一段时间,这个网站就有一个。

Voters have elected a divided government in Washington, with Democrats controlling the House and the presidency and Republicans favourites to keep the Senate.

 

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  • 陈天一   提出于 2021-03-08 12:36