请问这里的as作为什么成分?

In spite of the considerable work as China has done in its campaign to control smoking and use of tobacco, the situation of smoking control still remains grim.


as这里是关系代词,在定语从句里面指代的是the considerable work,所以它在定语从句里面应该做宾语吗?

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曹荣禄  
擅长:动词用法,句法问题

as China has done in its campaign to control smoking and use of tobacco 

这里as有比较意义,就像。。。那样,所以这是比较分句作名词修饰语。as并不是关系代词。如果把as改为that,则that为关系代词,引导定语从句。此时就没有比较意义了。

不过传统语法可能会把as解释为准关系代词,引导定语从句。如果你没有学过现代语法,就这样理解也可以。

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  • nicole 提出于 2021-02-24 20:45