代词 that 和 the one 的区别

At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in the one in the window.

各位老师好,请问这里的the one为什么不可以用that呀?是因为介词后面不可以用that吗?

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最佳答案 2021-01-28 23:32

作为名词替代词,that只能替代前面提到过的特指名词(单数或不可数)。例如,The weather in Beijing is cooler than that in Shanghai. (that=the weather). 又如:The price of an electric car is higher than that of a petral car. (that=the price). 

你的句子中,前面并没有特指名词可被that替代。所以用one替代dress, 再用特指限定词限定one. 你也可以说that one。但替代词仍然是one,that为指示限定词,而不再是替代词。

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  • NATURE123 提出于 2021-01-24 11:50