老师: 烦请帮我看一下以下我对句子成分的理解是否正确。如有不对的地方,烦请指教和补充。谢谢!
He is the comrade whom you have been looking for.
主句:He is the comrade whom
主句中的成分:he主语,is 谓语,the comrade 表语,whom (宾格),它的先行词是comrade
宾语从句:you have been looking for(这里我不确定是宾语从句还是定语从句,只是看到look for介词短语以及whom(who的宾格),所以我才猜测可能是宾语从句)
He is the comrade whom you have been looking for.
He是主句的主语,is the comrade为系表结构作主句的谓语。
whom you have been looking for为定语从句,修饰先行词comrade。whom引导定语从句且在从句中作宾语;在定语从句中,you是主语,have been looking for (现在完成进行时) 是谓语。
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