Each of us shares with the community in which we live a store of words and meaning as well as agreeing conventions as to the way in which the words should be arranged to convey a particular message.
Each (of us) shares with the community (in which we live a store (of words and meaning as well as agreeing conventions) [as to the way (in which the words should be arranged to convey a particular message)])
shares 为谓语,采用一般现在时。动词采用第三人称单数形式。
* 第1个 in 开头为定语从句。
* live 为谓语,采用一般现在时。
* agreeing 为现在分词作定语
* 第2个 in 开头为定语从句。
* arranged 为谓语,采用被动语态。
* to convey 为不定式,作状语。
* should 为情态动词。we 为人称代词主格。us 为人称代词宾格。each 为不定代词。be 为助动词。the 为定冠词。a 为不定冠词。
即使理解了所有的语法也还是不会翻译,as well as和as to在句中如何翻译
live在句中的意思是过着商店一样的生活吗?
你注意到了枝叶,忽略了主干。一个句子的谓语动词是句子的核心,决定句子的结构。
Each of us主语 shares及物动词作谓语 with the community in which we live介词短语作状语 a store of words and meaning as well as agreeing conventions as to the way in which the words should be arranged to convey a particular message.宾语后移(宾语过长,后移到了状语之后)。
整个句子是围绕动词share组成的。sb主语 share谓语 sth宾语 with sb状语. 这就是句子的主干。由于宾语很长,宾语后移,句子成了 sb share with sb sth.
sb= Each of us
share= shares
with sb = with the community in which we live
sth = a store of A and B as well as C
A = words
B = meaning
C = agreeing conventions as to the way in which the words should be arranged to convey a particular message. 关于如何安排词句表达特定信息的共同约定。
as to=about
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你分析过细小,但在划分上却出错。宏观上出错,微观上再怎么细腻也是无济于事。
我们重新划分一下
Each of us shares with the community in which we live a store of words and meanings as well as agreed conventions as to the way in which these words should be arranged to convey a particular message.
【原文我修改了一下,请再核对一下原始资料】
主干是
Each of us shares a store of words and meanings as well as agreed conventions.
a store of 不是商店,这里的store作”储藏”解,并充当表示“量”的名词,理解为“很多的”(字典有相应释义项)
agreed conventions大意是“认同的传统“,这里的agreed为过去分词作定语。这样的话,A and B as well as C 才显得合理。