3 状语的划分

1.Plenty of companies were eager to accept the aluminum and glass as raw materials for new products 这里 to accept the aluminum and glass 是对象状语吗?as raw materials for new products是目的还是原因还是结果状语呢?

2.Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles 这里 for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles 是对象状语吗?

3.Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling这里for recycling是目的状语吗表示目的是回收利用吗?

4.A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling这里on used containers是对象状语吗?for recycling做什么什么状语,很不理解。

5.Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them这里 for beverage containers是对象状语吗?back on returning them是时间状语表示在退货时吗?

麻烦老师,我发现不细致理解做什么状语,干扰我理解句意了。具体是什么状语应该怎么准确分析呢? 是看和谓语的关系吗?

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最佳答案 2020-12-04 17:55

你的问题有点多,可能是被巡视员警告的原因吧。

1.Plenty of companies were eager to accept the aluminum and glass as raw materials for new products 这里 to accept the aluminum and glass 是对象状语吗?as raw materials for new products是目的还是原因还是结果状语呢?

——把 be eager to do,看作“合成谓语”。就是说,“系表 +不定式”是一个整体,不要拆开分析。叫做“意愿趋向类合成谓语”。 常见的这类形容词是:

be + willing/unwilling/reluctant/ready/anxious/eager/curious/apt + to do  

 

2.Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles 这里 for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles 是对象状语吗?

——理解正确。

3.Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling这里for recycling是目的状语吗表示目的是回收利用吗?

——理解正确。

4. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling这里on used containers是对象状语吗? for recycling做什么什么状语,很不理解。

——on used containers 是对象状语。for recycling 是 charged 的原因状语。“因回收这些东西而收费”。

5.Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them这里 for beverage containers是对象状语吗?back on returning them是时间状语表示在退货时吗?

——for beverage containerspay搭配表示“付钱买到”,是付钱的目的。on returning them 是时间状语,“在退还时”。get back 是短语动词,“取回”。

 

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  • 柴33 提出于 2020-12-04 14:56