come out/come out of

Are you sure that they didn't come out the mouth of the tunnel? asked Job Titus.

这里的come out后面是不是应该有个of?

请老师们帮我分析一下,多谢。

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最佳答案 2020-11-24 12:44

英语语言在朝着简洁的方向发展。在美国英语中,副词out用作介词已比较常见。如:He went out the door and diappeared in the dark. (他走出门口,消失在黑暗中。)这里out等于out of


这种用法业已出现在我们的课本中,如初中英语《新目标》(人教版)第三册有这样一个句子:Go out the front door and take a right.
out作介词主要是美国英语用法,意思是from the inside to the outside of something(从……里面出去)。

【特别提示】
out用作介词通常在door, gate, window, car等词的前面,如out the door, out the gate, out the window。—— 主要指“门口,窗口,开口”等方位。如果是house, building,hall, room 等空间建筑物,应该使用 out of。
《朗文高级英语词典》out词条下:informal especially American English from the inside to the outside of something---many teachers of British English consider it incorrect to use “out” as a preposition:
Karen looked out the window at the back yard.
Get out the car and push with the rest of us!


此外,常见的例句还有:
Don’t throw anything out the window.
She ran out the gate
Hey, look out the window! See the hot-air balloon?
She ran out the door and down the street. 

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其它 1 个回答

曾克辉  
擅长:英语考试

out可作副词与of搭配,但有时候也可以作介词。例如:

He went out the door.他走出门。《现代英汉词典》

Drive out the High Street.顺大街开去。《现代英汉综合大辞典》

He fell out the window.他从窗口掉下来。《美国传统词典》

I looked out the window. 我向窗外望去。《麦克米兰英语词典》

Get out the car and push with the rest of us! 下车和我们一起推!《朗文当代英语词典》

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  • isawuuu 提出于 2020-11-24 10:39