I deserve a better explanation than "I can't do this".
请问这里than "I can't do this"的完整形式是怎样的?
我觉得是I deserve a better explanation than (I deserve) "I can't do this".但是如果这样补全的话,那从句就完整了,因为两个比较项都有了,一个是a better explaination,一个是"I can't do this",那必须省略的那个成分是谁呢?
I deserve a better explanation than "I can't do this".
“I can't do this" 被当作一个名词来使用。
= I deserve an explanation better than "I can't do this".
= I deserve an explanation that is better than "I can't do this" is.
所以,比较分句为主系表结构,”I can't do this" 为主语,系词is省略(可补全),表语为空位。(如果than分析为比较代词,则than为表语。)
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I deserve a better explanation than "I can't do this".
引号部分 "I can't do this",实际是名词作用。本句的对应比较项是 good(better),参与比较的成分是explanition 和 "I can't do this".
所以,网友补充的成分完全正确:
I deserve a better explanation than (I deserve) "I can't do this".
这个结构类似于:
I drank more beer than water.=
I drank more beer than (I drank) water.
本句的对应比较项是 much(more),参与比较的成分是 beer 和 water。
在实际语言中,I drank 在主从句中重复,所以在从句省略。
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