为什么这里使用了非谓语to reopen ?

UNC Chapel Hill among the first and largest schools to reopen for in-person classes was also one of the first to reverse course,

sending students home to complete the semester online after just 130 covid-19 cases were reported.

为什么这里使用了非谓语to reopen ? 而不是reopening ? 这里使用to reopen的意义?


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最佳答案 2020-10-28 21:10

序数词+名词+to do不定式作定语,名词与不定式之间为逻辑主谓关系,这个不定式表示的动作是已经发生过的动作,即to do是to have done的简略形式。如果改用定语从句,则从句要用完成体。

the first and largest schools to reopen for in-person classes 常用

= the first and largest schools to have reopened for in-person classes 较为少用。

= the first and largest schools that have reopened for in-person classes 常用

用现在分词是没有道理的。你为什么要用现在分词作定语???

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  • Long2019 提出于 2020-10-24 16:24

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