1.Entering the office this morning, I found Bob___at the desk, __in thought.
第一个空是答案是seating,第二个空是Lost,我想问第一个空为什么不用seated 呢,或者把found 后面看作是省略that的宾语从句,填was seating,我的这两个答案为什么不对呢。
2.The government managed to have two chemical factories built,thought________by the citizen.
答案是opposed to ,为什么不选having been opposed to 呢,有时间先后。
3.The collision of cultures between the two countries led to many nations ______actions against them.
答案是taking ,taking actions 做的什么成分?
1 第一个空应该用seated 或者sitting。seat是及物动词,意为使宾语坐下。所以用seating或者was seating都是错误的。
2 thought应为 though(虽然)。这是让步状语从句省略了 it was. 这种让步状语从句的省略必须是主语和 be 同时省略。
3 lead to为短语动词,= result in,意为导致,引起,后接名词性结构作宾语。many nations taking actions against them 为动名词复合结构作led to的宾语,其中many nations为动名词的逻辑主语(动名词复合结构作介词宾语时,动名词的逻辑主语通常用通格而不是所有格)。
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