如何分析the likes of which...引导定语从句?

Reagan had that as just part of his innate ability that he brought to the political stage.

And he went on to win in a landslide the likes of which we have not seen since.

1)...that as just part of his innate ability...这一块语法成分这么分析?不懂。

2) went on to win 和 went on winning 这里都可以吗?有什么区别呢?

3) by a landslide = in a landslide 吗?

4) 不懂这里的the likes of which...如何进行语法成分分析呢?

非常感谢!


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最佳答案 2020-10-04 13:25

1 as的用法与下句的用法相同:

I have Mary as my secretary.

have在此表示主语和宾语之间的关系,Mary as my secretary 为复合宾语。所以as介词短语为宾补。这种句子夸克大全称为have存在句。Mary is my secretary. 由于Mary是听话人不知道的新信息,改用have存在句,避免句子以新信息开头。

又如:I have a beautiful carpet in my sitting room. 介词短语作宾补。

A beautiful carpet is in my sitting room. 新信息开头的句子不符合英语表达习惯,故常用存在句:

There is a beautiful carpet in my sitting room. there存在句。

I have a beautiful carpet in my sitting room.  have存在句。


2 go on to do sth. 昨晚一件事之后,继续/接着做另一件事。不定式为目的状语。

go on doing sth. 不间断地继续做原来在做的事。现在分词短语为伴随状语。

go on with sth. 在中断之后继续做没有做完的事。go on with分析为短语动词。


3 是的,by和in都可以。《韦氏高阶》例句:

She won the election by/in a landslide.


4 likes在此为名词。

The Free Dictionary:名词like

2. often likes Informal An equivalent or similar person or thing; an equal or match:

相等或相似的人或事。

I've never seen the likes of this before. 

We'll never see his like again.

the likes of which we have not seen since.为非限制性定语从句(没有用逗号也是非限制性定语从句),which指代前面主句内容。里根以压倒多数获得连任,这种情况的类似事件我们以后再也没见过。

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  • bjxue 提出于 2020-10-02 19:24

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