各位老师好,我在学习not until这个结构时遇到里一些问题,还望老师们能为我解答。
1.not until+词组放在句首时,后面谓语部分要使用部分倒装。
例句:Not until late in the morning did her husband arrive home. 请问这个倒装句可否写成:Not did her husband arrive home until late in the morning.?
语法书中写道:倒装句中若有助动词或 be 动词就移到前面,若只有普通动词则在前面加文法助动词 do。这种倒装方式专门用于「否定副词前移」的情况、以配合否定句。那例句能否写为:Not did until late in the morning her husband arrive home.
这种句式中,not和until一定要靠在一起吗?
2.not until用在it引导的强调句中。
例句:
It was not until I saw Mary that I felt happy. =I did not feel happy until I saw Mary. 直到见到玛丽我才高兴起来。
请问可以写成:1.It was not that I felt happy until I saw Mary .吗?
2.It was not until I saw Mary that I felt happy. 句子中的not until一定要连在一起吗?
请问在这个句中:强调的是哪一部分?是I did not feel happy until I saw Mary.这个句子中的not吗?还是until后的部分?
ps 关于it引导的强调句的问题:
例句:When the fight started we did not rubberneck.如果要用it引导的强调句强调句中的not 可否写为:It was not that we rubbernecked when the fight started.?
Not until late in the morning did her husband arrive home. 请问这个倒装句可否写成:Not did her husband arrive home until late in the morning.?
【答】单独一个否定副词 not,不能提前至句首,也就没有所谓的倒装。没有无缘无故的提前,not 不能“零否定”,它必须否定某一个词语,一并前置形成倒装。例如:
Not in the least is he interested in English literature. (否定作状语的介词短语)
他对英国文学一点都不感兴趣。
Not a word did he write in his composition.(否定作宾语的名词)
他在作文里一个字也没写。
Not until late in the morning did her husband arrive home.(否定作状语的介词短语)
语法书中写道:倒装句中若有助动词或 be 动词就移到前面,若只有普通动词则在前面加文法助动词 do。这种倒装方式专门用于「否定副词前移」的情况、以配合否定句。那例句能否写为:Not did until late in the morning her husband arrive home.
这种句式中,not和until一定要靠在一起吗?
【答】此问题的错误,已经不可饶恕了。网友完全被“形式” 束缚了基本的思维。出现了不该有的错误!这仍然是 not 不能零否定,not 应否定作状语的介词短语:Not until late in the morning。
记住这句话:倒装句中的not 前置,not 不能零否定。
2.not until用在it引导的强调句中。
例句:
It was not until I saw Mary that I felt happy. =I did not feel happy until I saw Mary. 直到见到玛丽我才高兴起来。
请问可以写成:1.It was not that I felt happy until I saw Mary .吗?
2.It was not until I saw Mary that I felt happy. 句子中的not until一定要连在一起吗?
请问在这个句中:强调的是哪一部分?是I did not feel happy until I saw Mary.这个句子中的not吗?还是until后的部分?
【答】It was not that I felt happy until I saw Mary 的错误,也不可饶恕。还是那句话:网友完全被“形式” 束缚了基本的思维。出现了不该有的错误!
1. 请问:强调句是强调哪一部分的?
2. not 是否定谁的?它应该否定强调句中哪一部分?
ps 关于it引导的强调句的问题:
例句:When the fight started we did not rubberneck.如果要用it引导的强调句强调句中的not 可否写为:It was not that we rubbernecked when the fight started.?
【答】在一个复合句中,强调句能强调主句吗?主句需要强调吗?太大的错误!
“内容决定形式”,语义决定结构。没有无缘无故的倒装和强调,不要被外在形式束缚了你的正确思维和想象力。
如果觉得我的回答对您有用,请随意打赏。你的支持将鼓励我继续创作!