to do不定式的用法分析

to stand是因为有stand to do吗?一切动词都有to do形式做后置定语吗?这里to后面的都是to引导的介词短语吗?这句话里有没有谓语,没谓语只有主语和介词短语这还能构成句子? 原文:The British author JK Rowling has delighted fans by unveiling a new book, 问题部位→her first children's story to stand apart from the fictional1 world of the wizard Harry2 Potter.

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最佳答案 2020-08-01 21:00

The British author JK Rowling has delighted fans by unveiling a new book, her first children's story to stand apart from the fictional1 world of the wizard Harry2 Potter.

划线部分是不定式短语作her first children's story 的定语。

her first children's story 是 a new book 的同位语。

动词不定式放在名词之后作定语,是英语最常见的现象之一。这有啥好奇怪的?

He is the first man to arrive.

 

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其它 1 个回答

曹荣禄  
擅长:动词用法,句法问题

The British author JK Rowling has delighted fans by unveiling a new book, her first children's story to stand apart from the fictional world of the wizard Harry Potter.

划线部分并不是句子,当然没有谓语动词。这是一个名词词组作a new book的同位语。蓝色部分为不定式短语作定语修饰红色部分。

不定式的to最早为介词,但现在已经不按介词分析,to分析为不定式符号,不定式短语也被认为是介词短语。

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