副词here和there可以受定语的修饰吗

用作副词的 here(这里)和 there(那里)本身表示地点,它们在句子中可以用作状语。如:
He came here on official business. 他来这里办公事。
Make sure you get here before midnight. 你要确保在午夜前到达这里。
It is extremely cold there. 那里极冷。
There were dozens of people there. 那里有许多人。
He wanted nothing but to stay there. 他只想留在那儿。
另外,它们有时也可用于名词后作定语。如:
The farmers here raised wheat. 此地农民种小麦。
The people here are extremely nice. 这儿的人都好极了。
The mass of students here are from the country. 这儿的大多数学生都来自农村。
Hotels there give good accommodations. 那儿的旅馆提供良好的膳宿。
The situation there is becoming ever more complicated. 那儿的情况越来越复杂了。
Wages there are much lower than western levels. 那儿的工资比西方国家低得多。
问题1:here 和 there 可以后接定语修饰吗?比如受介词短语的修饰:
I like to live here in China.
这里的 in China 可以理解为是修饰副词 here 的定语吗?它的意思是“在中国的这个地方”。
问题2:here 和 there 可以后接定语从句吗?比如下面这样的用法:
I like to live there where it is easy to live a good life.
如果这句成立,那么这个 where 引导的从句就应该是修饰副词 there 的定语从句了。

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最佳答案 2015-06-01 21:21

这位网友的问题是:副词here 和there 可以受定语(包括定语从句)的修饰吗?
是的,完全可以。而且,限制性和非限制性的定语从句都可以。
你说的:I like to live here in China. 这里的 in China 可以理解为修饰副词 here 的定语。它的意思是“在中国的这个地方”。也完全正确。
here + where 引导的定语从句:
Why would Mom want to come down here where she didn't know anybody? 妈妈为什么要到这个举目无亲的地方来?
How skillfully it is done. I'll put it here where everyone can see it. 做得真精巧,我要把它放在每个人都能看见的地方。
I want you to stay right here where I can keep an eye on you. 我想让你呆在我能看见你的这个地方。
Sign here, where I've indicated. 在这里签字,在我指的地方。
You want that tested here, where it's safe. 你要在这里测试它,这是个安全的地方。
It was a new experience for me to come back here where I probably had the best time of my career.我回到这里是一个全新的体验,在这里我曾经度过了职业生涯中最好的时光。
there + where 引导的定语从句:
There's a shop over there where you can buy combs. 那儿有一家商店,你可以在那里买梳子。
It's safer down there where there isn't any light and no one can find us. 那里很安全,没有光,没有人能找到我们。
Tell me why can't I be there where you are? 告诉我为何我不能在此与你在一起?
Jump on over there where the air is clearer. 奔向那空气更清晰的地方。
Then we’ll be able to make our fire there where it´s safe. 然后我们就能够在那儿找一个安全的地方生火了。
The fan understood it and brought me there where a lot of people were waiting. 粉丝了解情况,把我带到了很多人已经在等候的现场。
The water chestnut floated placidly there, where it would grow. 那棵菱角就又安安稳稳浮在水面上生长去了。

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  • 胡宝娜   提出于 2015-05-22 08:29