不是看到名词后面不定式,就代表能形成各种修饰关系的,如果这样的话,英语的定语从句,介词短语等修饰名词的成分都可以消失了。
错1 On search engines, companies will bid on keywords to use in ads.
错2 On search engines, companies will bid on keywords to use it in ads
都是错句
第1句不定式无法再“回头找宾语了”,因为说话人说完bid on keywords句意已经明确了。
第2句代词应该用them,但意思不如我下面改的明确
改为On search engines, companies will bid on keywords used in ads.
竞价的对象是 keywords (which are ) used in ads. 这才语法对,语意也对