I have as fancy a car as that one.

您好。

看到赖世雄老师的语法书里有一个例句:I have as fancy a car as that one. (我有一辆车和那辆一样炫)。

这个例句中的as 从句显然省略了 主语和谓语。

可是另外一个例句却不能这样简化: I love you more than I love Mary,否则会引起歧义。

只能简化为I love you more than I do Mary.

请问是否只要不会引起歧义,就可以像第一个例句那样去简化呢?

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最佳答案 2020-07-01 21:10

I have as fancy a car as that one.

——此句改为 I have a car as fancy as that one (is).  让fancy 作表语,而不是定语,就好懂了。因为 that one 不是 I have 的宾语。跟这句不一样:I have as much gold as silver. 这句 silver 也是 I have 的宾语。

I love you more than I love Mary.

——此句,than 比较从句不能省略成分。主从句的主语和谓语动词完全相同,但宾语不同,此时,无法省略成分。如果省略了 I love,会造成歧义:

I love you more than Mary. =

1. I love you more than I love Mary.

2. I love you more than Mary loves you.

 

 

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  • davidkou 提出于 2020-07-01 10:39

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