请问这是个什么句型？

It is hoped that Shanghai will establish friendly relations with more foreign cities in the future.

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曹荣禄 1秒前

擅长：动词用法,句法问题

这是We/people hope that...这个主动句改为被动句的结果。that从句由宾语从句变成了主语从句，为了避免头重脚轻，用it作形式主语，that从句外置。by us/people省略。

例如下句：

People say that Tom is a good boy. 主动句

It is said that Tom is a good boy.被动句