5 This is despite evidence that ... 是什么句式

高考英语的 2016年江苏卷的一句话:

This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction. 

不理解 This is despite evidence that ... 是什么句式?

如果不看 despite evidence,那不成了 This is that...?

请专家老师分析一下这个句子,同时也麻烦翻译一下,谢谢!


原文上下文如下:

The most recent powerful Nino, in 1997-98, killed around 21, 000 people and caused damage worth $36 billion around the globe. But such Ninos come with months of warning, and so much is known about how they happen that governments can prepare. According to the Overseas Development Institute (ODI), however, just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards. This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction. 

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最佳答案 2020-05-10 13:48

is在此为不及物动词,意为:发生 happens/takes place. 句型为主动状结构,介词短语不是表语,而是让步状语。

表语形容词岂可随便就省略了。

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其它 2 个回答

刘永科   - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编
擅长:语法理论,语言学,文化背景

This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction.

【分析】这是一个含有同位语从句的复合句。

1. This 指代前文说过的事情。This is despite evidence  意为“这样做不顾及已有的证据”。

2. despite evidence:不顾及证据;对证据视而不见。despite 介词,意为“不在乎,不管,不顾”。

3. that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction.是evidence 的同位语从句。

【翻译】这样做不顾及已有的证据,即:在降低风险上花1美元,至少可以节省2美元用于重建。

 



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mengxin Z

好像刚才看错了。。。

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  • 彭新军   提出于 2020-04-24 20:43

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