句子成分分析

以下对话中being done是动名词还是分词?

A:Our forces are about to be over run.The vice president have gave the order to blow up the crash site. 

B:What? He cant do that.The president's body is still in the airframes, and we wont know what actually caused the crash.

A:We have no choice. we cant hold the line, and there are other issues, like the President's body being mutilated by Tailiban.

这里like应该是介词,但like后面的是动名词的被动式构成的复合结构,即the President's body being mutilated,还是being mutilated作body的定语?

我有点觉得不像是定语,因为being done作定语表示“正在被”,但这里塔利班还没有得到总统的尸体,所以怎么可能正在进行呢?一旦看到being done我就总是分析不好,越来越乱,所以辛苦各位老师帮忙分析下,谢谢你们了。

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最佳答案 2020-04-17 21:41

there are other issues, like the President's body being mutilated by Taliban.

有的及物动词和介词,如果需要,可以接“动名词复合结构”。

本句,the President's body being mutilated by Taliban 就是“动名词复合结构”(或者:含有逻辑主语的动名词结构),作介词 like 的宾语。


为了让网友熟悉这种句式,我给网友提供更多的“介词 + 动名词复合结构” 的例句,仔细体会。(红色的例子跟网友的句子相同,都是动名词的被动形式)

The novel is about three sisters growing up. 

这部小说是关于三姐妹如何长大的。

Can you hear the noise of the sofa being dragged

你能听见沙发被拖动的声音吗?

Have you heard of women playing football? 

你听说过女的踢足球吗?

I will tell you a story of a thief stealing a lady’s purse.

我要给你讲一个小偷盗窃女人钱包的故事。

I have this vivid memory of them taking her to clean her off when she was born.

我清楚地记得他们在她出生时带她去清洗。

Pingyu heard the famous sound of the clock, Big Ben, ringing out the hour. 

萍玉听到了那个著名的大本钟在报时。 

Soon we heard the sound of the lorry revving up and moving off. 

不一会儿,我们听到了卡车起动和开走的声音。

I heard the sound of the car dying away. 

我听列车声逐渐远去。

I hear the sound of the ball hitting the floor. 

我听到球击打在地板上的声音。

They like the sound of pages turning. 

他们喜爱图书翻页的声音。

Is there any hope of Tom winning the game? 

汤姆有赢的希望吗?

Can you hear the noise of the sofa being dragged? 

你能听见沙发被拖动的声音吗?

I heard the noise of desks being opened and closed

我听到桌子被掀开和关上的声音。

It would be a case of the blind leading the blind. 

这将是盲人给瞎子引路的情况。

Whenever she thought of Tom staring at her, she felt sick. 

每当想到汤姆盯着自己看的那个样子,她就感到恶心。

We are investigating complaints from customers about goods not being properly inspected before leaving the factory.

我们正在调查有关货物在出厂前未被认真检查的客户的投诉。




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  • may52014 提出于 2020-04-17 06:43

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