过去时VS过去完成时

老师好，这道题是我想多了还是答案错了？（过去时VS过去完成时）

— Did you happen to hear the recent news?

—Yes, Alice _____ the gold medal in the speech contest, which I find hard to believe.

A. wins

B. won

C. had won

D. will win

这道题目的答案在各个题库中都是B项won，给出的解释都是win动作发生在过去，所以用过去时。

可是我认为C项 had won比较好，我觉得，根据第一个人的提问是"Did you happen to hear…"而不是"Do you happen to hear…"这里是存在“过去的过去”这样的时间点的。

Alice赢得金牌不是发生在“我知道消息”之前吗？

能否把句子改成这样来理解？

I happened to hear the news that Alice had won the gold medal in the speech contest.

是答案won错了吗？还是我想多了？

此题选择 won 没有错误。

— Did you happen to hear the recent news?

—Yes, Alice won the gold medal in the speech contest, which I find hard to believe.

由于是两个人之间的对话，到了第二个人回答时，则不必考虑问话人 happened to hear 或 heard 的时态限制。只需按照实际情况，陈述过去的一个事实即可：won the gold medal。

但是，在一个复合句中，必须考虑主、从句“时态的一致和呼应”。所以，网友给出的句子，是完全正确的：

I happened to hear （the news） that Alice had won the gold medal in the speech contest. 或：

I heard （the news） that Alice had won the gold medal in the speech contest.

刘永科 - 教育出版集团英语总顾问 & 英语系列图书主编

擅长：语法理论,语言学,文化背景 | 采纳率 86% | 回答于 1秒前

其它 0 个回答