diagnose as,diagnose with 有什么区别
He was diagnosed with cancer.
The soldiers were diagnosed as having flu.
diagnose as..., diagnose with... 有什么区别,可以互换吗?
(with cancer 或 as having flu 在句子中起什么成分?)
最佳答案 2020-02-29 23:06
diagnose 的用法很有意思。如果用文字大讲特讲每个用法，就能把人讲糊涂了。我用例句把 diagnose 所有的用法，都一一列出来讲解。请网友仔细体会里面的结构和含义，相信你一定会找出规律，并且很容易记住。
1. The doctor diagnosed him.
2. The doctor diagnosed his disease.
3. The doctor diagnosed cancer.
4. The doctor diagnosed him with cancer.
5. The doctor diagnosed his disease as cancer.
6. The doctor diagnosed him as having flu.
7. He was diagnosed with cancer.
8. His disease was diagnosed as cancer.
9. He was diagnosed as having flu.
【讲解】
第一句：给某人诊病。
第二句：给某人的疾病作出诊断。注意：diagnose 的宾语是“疾病的总称”，如果是疾病的具体名称，这是“诊断的结果”。如第三句。
第三句：diagnose 后面是疾病名称，则是诊断的结果，意思是“诊断出是癌症”。
第四句：是在第一句后面加上 with cancer，意思是“给某人诊断出癌症”。with cancer 作诊断的“结果状语”。
第五句：是在第二句后面加上as cancer，意思是“把他的疾病诊断为癌症”。
第六句：诊断某人是患了流感。与第四句的区别是：with + 疾病名称 和 as having + 疾病名称。 本句 as having flu，作宾语补足语。
第七句：是第四句的被动语态。（这是网友的句子）
第八句：是第五句的被动语态。
第九句：是第六句的被动语态。（这是网友的句子）
【提示】看完我的讲解后，就不要管了。回过头来认真看每个句子，仔细体味，直到看懂每个句子意思为止。
如果觉得我的回答对您有用，请随意打赏。你的支持将鼓励我继续创作！
其它 2 个回答
diagnose with + 病名(名词)
20,000 men are diagnosed with skin cancer every year
diagnose as
这个as可看做介词，后面加个having + 病名（名词）
这个as语义上也可看做是to be, 后面自然就可加 adj. , 但不能是病的名词（病人做主语时）。
20,000 men are diagnosed with skin cancer every year
Four patients were diagnosed clinically as having an acute chest syndrome.
Ros was diagnosed as autistic when very young, some thirty or so years ago.
He was diagnosed with cancer.
The soldiers were diagnosed as having flu. 这些士兵经诊断患了流感。（摘自《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》第8版）
be diagnosed as...和 be diagnosed with... 没有什么区别,可以互换。
(with cancer 或 as having flu 在句子中充当主语补足语)
Joe struggled in school before he was diagnosed as dyslexic. 乔在学校里学习很吃力，后来被诊断出患有诵读困难症。（摘自《朗文当代高级英语辞典》第六版）
She was diagnosed with breast cancer.她被诊断出患有乳腺癌。（摘自《朗文当代高级英语辞典》第六版）
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